▼ Document details

Title: Murchison District

Language:

1

Marratharra (f.) for Winjarroo (m.) - deaf and dumb Wattandee tribe Of Dhoongara Victoria Plains area. Dongara Magisterial District Maia wonga

2
Man, his relationships, etc.
Aunt Ngarrea, kaggajittee
Baby Aathee, abbala
Blackfellow Ammong
Blackwoman Innaloo
Brother Woorda
brothers Mata gen
Brother-in-law Ameetha
Daughter Abbala
Father Amma (Mamma - Bibbulumun)
Father-in-law Ambarnoo Kambarnoo
Girl Woorinyoo
Grandfather Ammee
Grandmother Andharree
Husband Ardoo
Man Ammong
Mother Aagoo Nganggai
Mother (one mother) Koota gen bag (or wombone)
Mother-in-law Ngarrea
Nephew; niece Kaggajee, nanyee
Orphan Warreedhee
Sister Narrumba
Sister-in-law Jandeea, jandeetha
Uncle Ambarnoo Kambarnoo
Widower , Widow Mooreeburndee
Wife Ardoo
Woman Innaloo
The elision of the initial consonant is a feature of this dialect, otherwise many words are related to the Bibbulum dialect S. & S.E. of Dongara. It is however, mixed with some N.E. & E. words. It is one of an isolated series of groups between the Bibbulum area & Roebourne on the north.
3
Parts and Functions of the Body
Ankle Jelgoo
Arm Joort'ka (hair under armpits = )
Back Worain
Beard Nganga
Blood Ngwoba
Bone Weejee; collar bone, ewert'ka
Breast, breasts Ebbee
Calf of Leg Weerda
Cheek Yabba
Chest Edha
Coughing Oondoonda Mok
Cry, to Woolarna
Drink, to Owwa ngaala
Drunk Gooreegooree
Ear Wooka
Eat, to Ngaala
Elbow Mooroowa
Eyebrow Thoodha
Eyelash Ganba
Eye Erdungoo
Fat Ngabbo
Finger Maa'
Finger nail Eeree
Foot Eena
Hair Ngooinyoo
Hand Maa'
Head Kaggooree
Heart Woordoo
Heel Ngardoo
Hip bone Kagga
Kidney Wago
Knee Tharda
Leg Weerda
Lip Yaieeree
Liver Moweree
Lung Etha
Mouth Yaieeree
4
Nape of the neck; neck Nanga
Navel Jettoo
Nose Moodha
Rib Erndeejee
Rump Marnda
Seeing Now'wa
Shoulder Kallinga; shoulder blade = berrerdee
Skin O-pee
Sleep Woobadha
Smell, to Andeea
Sneeze, to Atchibbee
Speak, to Wonga
Spit, to Ngoothaanawa
Stomach Ngootoo
Tears Erringo ngooroo
Teeth Eerajee
Thigh Yoonda
Throat Wardoo
Tongue Yallain
Walk, to Yakkara
Wink, to Mēloopa
5
Animals
Animal (generic) Thooroo
Ant-eater (Marsupial) Eelyingarra
Bandicoot Woorndee
Bat Mēlanyoo
Dingo Oothoo, ngoobanoo
Kangaroo, generic Yowarda, yowerda, waaroo, maaloo, old kangaroo = yoola red Kangaroo female grey Kangaroo
Kangaroo, brush Beegoordoo, booyurnoo
Kangaroo, Rock Baggoolyarra
Kangaroo, young, in pouch Woomana
Mouse Beegoo
Opossum Waioorda
Wallaby Weeara, wadhoo, warrangarree
Birds
Bald coot, red bill Kallilee, thoonda
Bird (generic) Mardoo, jeedamin, nyoombain
Bustard, Wild Turkey Bardoora
Cockatoo, Black, red tail Dheerandee, theerandee
Cockatoo, Black, white tail Ngoolya
Cockatoo, Leadbeater's Pink Koggaloggoo
Cockatoo, white, Northern var. Ngannara
Crane, Blue Bagga
Crow Wanga
Curlew Weeloo; Kaimera
Duck Bannajee, ngaangoo, beega beega, boonjagoorda
Eagle Hawk Warradha
Emu Yalleebeeree, kallaia
Flycatcher (Wagtail) Jeereejeeree
Hawk, Fish (Osprey) Kakkainyoo
Hawk, Sparrow Eerinyittee
Ibis, straw-necked Walyamberree
Magpie Wootba
Mopoke Woorkunda; curlew = weeloo, kaimera
Owl Kattarra
Parrot Thogginyoo
6
Parrot, Small Ground, green Wooralin
Pelican Ngoolyambiddee
Pheasant (Gnou) mallee hen Ngow
Pigeon Mainbee
Swan Wooradhoo
Wattle Bird Jeeturdoo
Fishes
Fish (generic) Winilya
Reptiles
Frog (generic) Wanderoo, thoogurnoo
Frog, large green Wongerong, beeoola
Iguana, long-tailed Bungarra
Iguana, stump-tailed Waieejee, beejooroo
Lizard (generic) Mimmee, kattain
Lizard, Horned (York Devil) Minjinoo
Scorpion, snake Wathoo, moodharda, milarra, thanda, waggardee, (carpet), milleeo, bardarree, woorndee
Turtle Kadarra, balyokurra, yangajarra
Insects
Ant Minga
Ant (sergeant) Beerdalyarrung
Ant (white) Wandoorna
Bardie (a grub) Bardee
Butterfly Ngaabera
Flea Walo
Fly (generic) Poro
Leech Mai maiungoo
Mosquito Ow'ow'wong
Spider Ganbar
7
The Elements, etc.
Afternoon Wornda, warnda
Autumn Oor'noora
Blackboy (tree) Ninna
Cave Waldhoo
Clay, red Wilgee, meenee
Clay, white Koordoo
Cloud, cloudy Mandhooroo, kardoo, wailajarree = northern thunder clouds
Cold Tai
Dark, darkness Maow
Evening Warnda
Feather Wommooloo
Fire Wajjanoo
Flowers Warrunyoo, appil appil = feathery flowers
Grass Warrinya
Ground (surface of) O-thero, boojera
Gum Taialoo
Gum tree Koolalyee
Hill, hillock Barloo. murda, booree
Leaf (shrub or tree) Beedeetha
Lightning Inda
Moon Nyelle
Moon, waning Nyellee erda
Moon, waxing Nyellee bodee
Morning Kardowa
Mulga Kaia
Mushroom Weedajooroo, welbanyoongoo
Pearl-shell Bootowa
Peach, native Weelongoo
Pipeclay (white) Kardoorga
Pleiades Indawong
Rain Boondoo
Rainbow Wootha
Resin (blackboy) Taialoo
River Errinoo, erinoo
Road Wajjoo
Rock Andoo
Sand Ootheroo
Sea Weloo
8
Seeds, of plants Wetoo
Shade Maaloo
Sheoak Tarda?
Spring Ee'warra
Star Indawong
Summer Indagoo
Sun Indoo
Sunrise Indoo warrara
Sunset Indoo oongarnoo
Thunder, thunderstorm, Thunderous clouds from north Bindardee
Ti-tree Wooleen
To-day Oorongoo
To-morrow Obadha karra
Tree Yanga
Vegetable food Aajooga
Water Ow'wa
Water (deep) Woojaaja
Water (fresh) Ow'wa go'aloo, owwa wilyaroo
Water (salt) Ow'wa thardoo
Wattle tree Koondeeroo
Whirlwind Boordaara
Willy willy Boordaara
Wind Windhoo
Winter Maggoora
Yesterday Wa'woornda
9
General Vocabulary
Abduct, to Māla bunnee
Abundance Boola, o'ala
Adultery Ngo'ya, minjeema
Afraid Ballurdarra
Aged Oop-baija
Anger Oord'bat
Arise, to Eegarra?
Ashes Oongarnoo
Assault, to Walleda
Back, to go Munjee yokkara
Bad Jeeda
Bag Oondarroo
Bald Minjoo
Bandy legged Tharda wanda, yanjallee
Barb of a spear Mangoora
Belt Kattabee
Big Erda, eeda
Bite, to Ajja
Black Moonya
Blind Meloo, komoroo
Blow with the mouth, to Booba
Board, for throwing spear Yoo'a'goo (flint at end of board = boola)
Boomerang Jinaidee, walannoo
Both of us Ngaitherra
Break, to In'arra, enarra
Bring me; to bring Akkarrawa
Bundle Kalga
Burn, to Ow'wa
Bury, to Yajja
By and by Waloo
Camp Ngoora
Charcoal Kaiga
Charm, to (by a spell) Deebooroo, jilla, koondhal, waw-wooloo
Circle, circular Dolgoo
10
Clasp, to Ap'bara
Clay, white lime Kardoorga
Climb, to Eedaarnda
Close (near) Ai'ootna, owooloo
Club Joona, wetba
Cold, a; cold, to be Koondhetba Coughing = oondoonda mok
Conceal, to; concealed Yarrabooree, yardaboondoor
Cook, to Atthoowa
Cooked meat Moora
Corroboree Anneea
Couple Wootharra
Covered Yerda, yarda
Crawl, to; creep, to Koogajee
Dance Anneea
Dead Warnda, moolaburn
Deaf Wo'kain yerra
Dig, to Yajja
Dog's tail head-dress Thoothoo dhaiaree
Down (short hair) Ngoonyoo
Dream O-garain
Dried, parched ground Burnaija
Drink Ngala, ngaala
Drown, to Moogatta
Drunk Gooree gooree
Dumb Maia nyeera
Early Owaloo
East Angaloo, koggara; N.E. = Beedungoo, mardooeera
Enough O'lē'ga
Fall, to Ungarnoo
Far away Weetcha
Fillet for the head Woggaree-yatkarree
Fire-stick Wajjannoo-wa yanga
Flat; flat, to lie Ngarreea
Flesh (of animals) Thooroo
Flint at end of meero boola
Food (forbidden) Nandha
11
Friend, Friendly Koro
Frightened Ballardalla
Fur Ngoonyoo
Game, a Meekabaia, meekawaia
Game (animals) Thooroo (thooroo gooal = meat fresh)
Get up, to Agga
Ghost Warnda, kanyongoo
Giddy Gooree gooree
Girdle of opossum hair Kattabee
Give, to Eewa
Glutton Eetee ngaagoo
Go astray, to Koree dart, wattalaia
Go away, to Oondoo yakkara
Go back, to Moonjee garroo yakkara
Good Goaloo, bilyadoo
Good, no Waiooroo, windong
Grave Ngalyee
Grease, to Ngabboo
Greyheaded Oop'baija
Half caste We-lurdee
Hair stick Wertgoo, thabba
Hair string (wound round head) Woggaree, mooramoora
Hammer (native) Warngoo
Handsome Goaloo
Hard Mamboo
He Alla
Head-cover Wanna marroo = woman's head dress of feathers
Her, hers Alla
Here Nyaggala
Hold, to Maa, nyinnee maa
House Minda
Humpbacked Wogai
Hungry Kootcheero, kutcheeroo
Hunt, to Maowga
12
I Ngai
Ill (sick) Mudhera, madhara
Initiate, to Beedawa
Jagged Barrai
Jealous, jealousy Jindoo
Jump, to Warrara
Kick Weranneea
Kill, to O'karra
Kiss, a Boonja
Kneel Eenjooroo, thardaeenjooroo
Laugh, laughter Wandeenda
Lean (thin) Wajjeeno, maleedee
Lie (to tell a lie) Ow'weeda
Lift up, to Eerang gooteea
Light (not heavy) Kandee eeda, booree
Listen, to Wokawa
Little Booree
Living, alive Wa'ow'il'a
Long (tall) Warroola
Long hair Ngoonyilarra, ngoonyooldharra
Look, to (to see) Nowamba alla
Lose, to; lost Waiar eejēna
Lying (down) Ngalla
Magic Deebooroo; Koonthal; Waw-Wooloo; jella
Me Ngai
Meat Thooroo
Medicine (native) Magic = deebooroo, koondhal, waw-wooloo, jilla
Melt, to Wa'wai'oonda
Mend, to Yanda
Message sticks Bambooroo
Mia (native hut) Ngoora
Milk from breast Eebeegoondoo
Mine (my own) Ngai'oo
Monster (fabulous) Woggardee
My Ngaioo
Naked Meela nyeera
13
Name Ennee
Native well Oombanoo, woombanoo
No Yow
North Yabbaroo, wallajaree, marroolea
Nose-piercing Ngoolyambiddee, oornamuk
Nose stick Ngoolyambaerdee
One Kooteea
Open, opening, openly Indama
Ours Ngunna
Paint, to Walganda
Pant, to; panting Wardilabanna
Pearl-shell Beedawongoo, beetawa
Pebbles Andoo booree
Peeled Stick (hair ornament) Thabba, wertgoo
Pierce, to Wallee
Pinch, to Ilyima
Pinion (wing) Jangara
Play, to; playing Meeka waia
Plenty O'aloo, boola; yailba
Pluck out feathers, to Oonda
Plume, a Yanjee (emu feathers)
Point, to Ngoonawa
Pound, to; pounding roots Wallēda
Putrid Andageeda, waiooroo
Quick, quickly Wabbath'oo, wab'bath'
Quiet, quietly Etee, goloo
Quiver, to Deeba
Raw Wanga
Red Meenee
Refuse, to Yow
Rejoice, to Thalyarra
Related, to be; relation, a Wee'oo'lootha
Relationship Wee'oo'lootha
Rob, to; robber Mala
Rub, to Waita
Run away, to Batha wooreearree
14
Run, to Eegarrawa
Scar Moroo
Scrape, to; scratch, to Eerinja, narringa
Shavings Thalyee
She Alla
Shield Woornda
Short Bardoo
Sinews of kangaroo's tail Beedee, eedee, thongoo
Sing, to Warra
Sit down, to Nyinna
Skewer Errimba, jinnoong
Sly Panda wikka
Small piece, a Booree
Smoke, of fires Yogora
Soft Kakkoo (fragile = wilyadoo)
Song Warra
Sorcery Booldha
Sorrow Beearaba
South Meenung (thowangoo S.E.)
Spear (generic term) Weerangoo, ajjee, werangoo
Spear, to Walla
Spear (war) Weerangoo
Spin, to (weave) Wondo, woggarree
Split, to Barra
Spring (season of) Eewarra
Squeeze, to Minyeema
Stamping Werannee
Stand, to Eegarra
Steal, to Malla abba
Step (footstep) Inna, eena
Stick Wanna
Straight Woorthoo
Stranger Woojanoo
Strangle, to Beerinja
Sulky (cross) Oorda
Summer Indagoo
15
Tattoo, to; tattooing Moro
Tear, to Karra
Tell, to Wonga
That very thing Alla na
There Owaja
Three Wootharra kalla kooteea Two and one
Throw, to; throwing Wanna wa
Throwing board Yooagoo
Tickle, to; ticklish Gilyingooma
Tie, to; to tie up Appeea
Track (footprint) Yoorarra, yoordarra
Track, to Yoorarra, yoordarra
Traveller Woojanoo
Tuft (ornamental) Yanjee
Turn over, to Mondarra wirree
Two Wootharra
No equivalent for 3 Wootharra Kalla Kooteea two & one
Uncooked meat Wanga
Under Atthaloo
Underneath Atthaloo
Upside down Kandee barra
Very bad Waiooroo
Very good Go'aloo
Vessels (bark, etc) Balja wa, ngarda, mingarra
Wait, to Abboora
Wander, to (off the right track) Koreedart, wattalaia
West Weeloo
What Nai
Where Wandha
Which Wandhana, wandha pee
Whistle Woornma
White
White forehead band Woggaree Yalkarree
Who, whose Nganna
Wicked Waiooroo
Wild native Woojanoo
Winter Maggoora
Yam-stick Wanna
16
Yes Kogo
You Nyinnee
Young Woomana
Young (of animals) Woomana
Your, yours Nyinneeoo
In Marratharra's own country, the "joo" is added to the end of the words; mamma = mammajoo, yaaga = yaagojoo, boa = boajoo, mungajoo (sister-in-law), joorda = joordajoo.
17
Short Sentences
Afraid, I am not, of you Ngaia gundee ballardalla
Afraid, What are you, of? Nangoon ballardalla
Asleep, He is Ngarreea, oobadha
Bad, That is very Waiooroo
Bad, You are Nyinnee waiooroo
Brother, He is my; Brother, That is my Moodha ootha, narroomba
Bury him Yajja
Cattle, Bring in the "Booleek" agga
Cattle, Did you see the? Nangeeboo "booleek"
Children, Where are your? Wandha yoorungo
Come from, Where do you? Wandha ngoombeea kow
Come here; come in Yak'kowa
Come close Yakka ai'ootha
Coming, They are Yailba kumbarreego = plenty coming
Coming with you, I am

Ngai yakkarra nyinnee kulla

Nyinnee kulla ngai yakkara

Cook that --- Atthoowa
Country, What is the name of your? Wandha ootheroongoo
Coward, You are a Oora nyirrambeea, baalardar eet-chung
Daughter, Is that your? Alla yoorungoo
Dead, he is Alla warnda
Deceiving me, You are Owwar dambin yinnee
Dingoes, Are there many? Ngoobana wurna bulla
Doing, What are you? Nanga boandhanda
Father, he is my Alla ammatha, "alla matha"
Feather flowers growing on tree at Dongara Appil-appil
Find, Where did you, them? Wandha boonangee
Finish this Yowernda alla
Fire, Make a Owwa, aowwa
Fire, Make by friction Yardoo
Food, Give me Yooa na ootalloo
Food, I cannot get Yowa na
Food, I will give you Ngai inga nanda ootalloo
Food, Where shall I find Wandha boonangee ootalloo
Friend, I am your Koro thooma
18
Get along Yakkarra
Get up Agga
Give me; give it to me Eewana ngaiana
Go away Yakkara
Go before me Moodhanga yookara
Go behind me Yakka oondoowarroo
Going away, I am Ngai yakkana
Gone, He has just Yakkanoo
Gone, Where has he? Wandha yakkanoo
Go quickly Wabba thee yakkarra
Go quietly Eetee yakkarra
Go there Yakkarra owwaja
Go you Nyinnee yakkarra
Here it is Nyeeja
Hill, What is the name of that? Annaja baaloo
House, Am I near a? Meenda oombin yongo
Husband, Is that your? Ardootha
Husband, Where is your? Wandha nyinnee ardoongoo
I go Ngatha yarra
Ill, I am Ngai madhara
Ill, You are Nyinnee madhara
Kangaroo, Are you hunting? Meeroowa
Kangaroo, Where shall I find? Wanthoona yowerda yakkarra
Killed, He has been Allanai okarree
Killed, Who has, him? Ngaadoo walleeree
Killed, You have, him Nyinnee walleeree
Know, I Ngai wanjera
Know, I do not Kandeena wanjera; eerooga
Lazy, You are Nyinneea panda bunna
Let it alone Ngoombeea, wandhaga = throw it away
Lie down Ngarreea
Listen to me Wookawa, a!
Long time ago, That was a Jerrē, kooranjee
Lying, He is, down Oobadhalla
Meat fresh Thooroo gwab
Mother, She is my Ngai aggootha
19
Mother-in-law, She is my Ngai ammeetha
Name, What is your? Nanga enningoo
Natives, How many, are there? Wadha yoorinoo ammungin
Natives, Where are the? Wandha ammungin
Native, Who is this? Nganna ammung
Noise, What is that? Wongana
River, What is the name of that? Wandha alla erinoo
River, Where is the? Eerinoo wandha
Roots (edible), where shall I find? Wandha najjooga now'wa
Salt no good Waiaroo Windong
Sea, Am I near the? Weeloo batchee ngoona
Sit down Nyinna
Sleep, I shall now Yakkana ngarreea na ngai
Spear, Where is your? Wandha weerangoongoo
Springs, Are there any, here? Wōnderoo
Stay with me Ngai tharra eenya nyunga
Steal, From whom did you? Ngannumba mallabunnee
Stolen, You have, that Allumba mallabunnee
Stop here Nyinnamba nyango
Tired, I am Ngai banda bit
Track, Where is the? Wandha wajjoo
Tree, what is the name of that? Wandha anneea yalla yanga
Tribe, To what, do you belong? Wandha ootheroongoo
True, That is not Owwara
Turkey, Where shall I find a? Pardoora wandha
Understand, Do you? Nyinnee wanjera
Understand, I do not Kandeena wanjera
Want, What do you? Nang'oom beeanna
Water, Am I near? Ow'wa ow'waloo
Water, Give me Eewan owwa
Water, I cannot find Ngai owwa nyeera
Water, Where shall I find? Owwa wandha
Way, Come this Yakkowa eeja
Way, Go that Yakkarra owwaja
What is it? Nangoo
Where are you going? Wandhambee yakkano nyinnee
Where do you come from? Wandha ngoombee yakkaangoo
Why are you laughing Wandeeinda
20
White man's house, Where is the? Wandha "whitefella" minda
Who is that? Nganna alla
Who is there? Nganna alla
Wife, Is that your?

Alla wurna innaloongoo

Alla wurna ardoongoo

Wife, She is my Allaga ardootha
You and I Nyinnee kulla ngai
You two Nangoobulla
Woman's headdress of feathers Wanna Marroo.
Plenty (people ?) coming here Yailba Kumborragoo.
Fragile Wilyadoo
In Marradharras own country 'Joo' is added to the end of the words Mamma (Mammajoo); Yaago = Yaagōjoo boa-boajoo; Joorda Joordajoo: munga mungajoo
You come by yourself Nyinnee Yakkow Kooteea.
What are you two doing Nangoobulla Yarroka

Names given by Marradharra for Neighbouring groups E.W.N.S

  • Kooreen Goomalling
  • Nunnagurdee
  • Nandu
  • Thowarngoo Carnamah & Yandee
  • Barnong at New Norcia R.C. Mission
  • Baggooroo Greenough
  • Thaagoora close to Nunnagurdi & nandu.
  • Mardiyeera close to Thaagoora
  • Mooroolee close to Mardayeera
  • Baggoo or Weereegoorna. (East)
  • Wardaloo [or Wandaloo] S.E. Tall people
  • Wajjaree halfway east
  • Booragoo or Weejaaree South.
21
Questions
5. Native modes of burial in district?

Sitting, with face to south west and west.

Moolyee people sit with faces to the east, finger and thumb tied, nails burnt off.

7. Names of weapons, implements, and domestic utensils in district?

Wērangoo, spear

Walannoo, kailee

Woornda, shield

Warngoo, native hammer.

3. Game traps, other methods of capture, etc.? Kongoo = kangaroo pits.
4. Carvings and rock paintings? None.
5. Corroborees, etc.? Dhoordaaroo dance obtained here.
17. Native names of tribes in district? Wattandee.
20. Do the tribes meet at any distant places for exchange or barter? Dhoongara, Minyenoo.
21. Native foods in district? How obtained, prepared, and named?

Kangaroos are sometimes singed and filled with red not stones and placed in the heated hollow.

Nogo = sand plain gum, ajjooka - potato, mungarda - seed (weetoo), koggala, mullaja, roots, aanoowarra, like long turnip, emba, gum, joobok = wogo, warrain, meenungarra, manna.

10. Native belief in ghosts? Warnda, kanyoongoo
9. Is cannibalism known to exist in district? No.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

The moral rights of the speakers are asserted